Bride of Frankenstein
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:02:03
Here she is as Mary Godwin.
:02:05
The cast list notwithstanding,
she's not Mary Shelley yet.

:02:10
The prologue was conceived by Whale
and first written by Edmund Pearson.

:02:14
Pearson created anachronisms, as he
put it, "for the benefit of the censors".

:02:18
In historical reality,
English poet Percy Shelley

:02:21
abandoned his wife Harriet
and their two children

:02:24
to live abroad with his lover,
Mary Godwin.

:02:26
Mary bore their love child, William.
:02:28
They wed only after
Harriet's convenient suicide,

:02:31
coincident with the publication
of Frankenstein in 1818 -

:02:35
its author also anonymous,
like the cipher in the Universal cast list.

:02:40
Originally, the prologue celebrated
the naughty behaviour of its principals.

:02:44
"We are all three infidels,
scoffers at marriage ties,

:02:47
believing only in living fully and freely"
stated Mary

:02:50
in dialogue cut from the prologue - along
with lingering views of Elsa's décolletage.

:02:55
When Mary refers to "such an audience",
:02:58
she doesn't mean her reading public,
but her circle of friends.

:03:01
Contract player Frank Lawton
was considered to play Shelley.

:03:04
David Niven tested for the part,
but was rejected.

:03:08
Screenwriter John Balderston worked
the prologue into his second draft,

:03:11
but only in William Hurlbut's final script
was the precision achieved

:03:16
that makes Bride of Frankenstein
so memorable.

:03:19
Eight writers worked on it, but the story
and language of Bride of Frankenstein

:03:23
is ultimately due almost entirely
to William Hurlbut and James Whale.

:03:53
This shot of the funeral cortege was
the original opening of Frankenstein,

:03:57
curiously still missing from prints today.

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