Hearts and Minds
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:52:02
We called them "gooks,'' "slopes.''
:52:05
Their lives weren't worth anything to us
because we'd been taught to believe...

:52:09
that they were all fanatical
and that they were all V.C...

:52:12
or V.C. sympathizers,
even the children.

:52:15
Many of us, however,
began to understand...

:52:17
through our personal
experiences in Vietnam...

:52:20
the depth of the lies and deceptions
practiced upon us,

:52:23
and the American people,
by our country's leaders.

:52:27
It was they who trained us
to kill without question...

:52:30
and to hate our enemy--
the Vietnamese.

:52:34
They concocted such phrases
as "kill ratios,'' "search and destroy,''

:52:38
"free fire zones,''
"secure areas,'' and so on...

:52:42
to mask the reality
of their combat policy in Vietnam.

:52:47
I make no apology
for this act of resistance.

:52:50
I could do nothing else
at the time.

:52:53
But underground life
has become intolerable to me.

:52:56
So I'm here today to draw attention
to the true facts concerning my case...

:53:02
and the cases of tens of thousands
just like me.

:53:06
We are not criminals
to be hunted and imprisoned.

:53:09
Over a half million of us
have deserted the military since 1965.

:53:15
Most of us have already returned
to the military...

:53:17
to be punished with jail
and bad discharges...

:53:20
that will be carried around
for the rest of our lives.

:53:23
And it is a supreme irony
to be prosecuted by the very same men...

:53:28
who planned and executed
a genocidal war in Indochina.

:53:32
Now, inside this hearing room,
Eddie Sowders has surrendered himself.

:53:36
Urged on, he says, by a hand-to-mouth
underground existence...

:53:40
that still nags at many
of his fellow deserters...

:53:43
who continue to look
over their shoulders.

:53:45
Paul Udell,
NBC News, Washington.

:53:51
- How was your sound?
-[Man] One more time.

:53:53
[Speaking Vietnamese]
:53:55
-[Translator] Let me respectfully
tell the American people...

:53:58
that this is their dirtiest
and longest war.


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