Judgment at Nuremberg
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:32:03
The Supreme Court of the Reich
was replaced by...

:32:07
People's and Special Courts.
:32:10
The concept of race
was made a legal concept for the first time.

:32:15
And what was the result of this?
:32:18
The result?
:32:21
The result was
to hand over the administration of justice...

:32:25
into the hands of the dictatorship.
:32:28
Now, Dr. Wieck...
:32:29
Col. Lawson, I would like
to ask a few questions.

:32:33
Did the judiciary protest these laws
abridging their independence?

:32:37
A few of them did.
:32:39
Those who did resigned,
or were forced to resign.

:32:46
Others adapted themselves
to the new situation.

:32:51
Do you think the judiciary was aware
of the consequences to come?

:32:55
At first, perhaps not.
:32:59
Later it became clear to anyone
who had eyes and ears.

:33:03
Thank you.
:33:06
Now, would you please describe for us
the changes in criminal law?

:33:11
It was characterized by...
:33:13
an ever-increasing inflation
of the death penalty.

:33:17
Sentences were passed
against defendants...

:33:20
just because they were Poles, or Jews,
or politically undesirable.

:33:26
Novel National Socialist measures
were introduced.

:33:30
Among them...
:33:31
sexual sterilization for those
who were categorized as asocial.

:33:36
Did it become necessary for judges...
:33:38
to wear any distinctive mark
on their robes in 1935?

:33:43
The so-called Fuehrer's Decree...
:33:45
required judges to wear the insignia
of the swastika on their robes.

:33:50
- Did you wear such an insignia?
- No.

:33:53
I would have been ashamed to wear it.
:33:55
Did you resign in 1935?
:33:58
Yes, sir.
:33:59
Did Ernst Janning wear a swastika
on his robe?


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