La Pelota vasca. La piel contra la piedra
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:44:01
Ertzaina (Basque Policeman)
Member of Ertzaintza Trade Union

:44:06
At first, the "Kale Borroka"
set fire to cash dispensers,

:44:09
they blocked streets...
:44:10
Recently, they set fire
to two "ertzainas".

:44:15
After attacking
the homes of councilors

:44:17
they turned their attention
:44:19
to the brothers, sisters, cousins
of those people.

:44:23
This is because, at the beginning,
it was easy for them,

:44:26
due to an error on our part,
an error by the Ertzaina,

:44:30
when we didn't put a firm end
to that movement

:44:33
as we should have done
at the time.

:44:36
There is a small minority
of young Basques

:44:40
which has been indoctrinated,
in the strongest sense of the word,

:44:45
with what is basically one idea,
:44:48
that Euskadi is the homeland
of the Basques,

:44:51
and it is presently
being subjugated

:44:54
by the French
and Spanish states

:44:57
which are preventing them from
realizing themselves as Basques.

:45:00
Former Cultural Counselor,
the Basque Nationalist Party (PNV)

:45:06
In Spain there is
a dispersion policy

:45:09
with a certain group of prisoners.
:45:11
We did disperse them.
:45:12
And the PNV agreed to
a phase of that operation.

:45:16
When the ETA prisoners
were held in groups,

:45:19
the social pressure that was
exercised in the prisons

:45:23
made it impossible
to achieve any reinsertion.

:45:27
The ultimate aim
of a prison sentence

:45:30
in the Spanish penal legislation
:45:32
is still reinsertion.
:45:34
It's a different matter
if that aim can't be achieved.

:45:37
In that case,
humane criteria demand

:45:39
that the prisoners are
brought to the Basque Country.

:45:44
A prisoner, whether criminal,
political, Basque, non-Basque,

:45:48
has the right to serve his sentence
close to his home area,

:45:52
because that is set down
in international law.

:45:55
In some cases, they are imposing
additional punishment

:45:58
by sending
the prisoners far away,


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